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Born in a Flood: The Epic Story of the Controllable Grid Interface
In September 2013, a team of National
Renewable Energy
Laboratory (NREL) researchers, led by Vahan Gevorgian and Robb Wallen, faced a looming deadline. Not only did the brand-new 5-megawatt (MW) dynamometer need to be up and running, connected to a 2.75-MW wind turbine nacelle as a trial technology component, but the power generated by the nacelle also had to be sent through the never-before-tried Controllable Grid Interface (CGI) and back to the grid.
December 11, 2023
Scientists reveal superconductor with on-off switches
As industrial computing needs grow, the size and energy consumption of the hardware needed to keep up with those needs grows as well. A possible solution to this dilemma could be found in superconducting materials, which can reduce that energy consumption exponentially. Imagine cooling a giant data center full of constantly running servers down to nearly absolute zero, enabling large-scale computation with incredible energy efficiency.
December 19, 2023
A bird’s-eye view of energy storage
At the 5th Battery and Energy Storage Conference, Argonne convened a diverse mix of energy storage leaders in sessions spanning transportation electrification, grid storage, manufacturing, recycling and the nation’s strategy for a carbon-free future.
December 19, 2023
NREL Research Finds Rain Not Enough To Wash Pollen From Solar Panels
The scientists, headed by a team from the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), found the proliferation of springtime pollen that coated the solar panels reduced performance of the technology at every site. Rainfall was able to wash away some of the pollen but not enough to return
photovoltaic
(PV) performance levels to what they were before.
December 18, 2023
Past participants at Argonne high school camps continue their STEM pathways as undergraduate interns
When Akshata and Anagha Tiwari, two sisters studying at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, attended a STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) research symposium at the university in 2022, they already had firsthand experience with the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory.
December 13, 2023
Biofuels and Carbon Crops Take Flight
Every year, airplanes crisscrossing U.S. skies burn 23 billion gallons of fuel, leaving contrails and 8% of the nation’s transportation-related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in their wake. A recent study by researchers from the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) and Sandia National Laboratories reveals which crop-based feedstocks offer the greatest potential for a plentiful, cost-competitive, renewable alternative to petroleum-based jet fuel, while also maximizing atmospheric carbon removal.
December 14, 2023
Using a fiber optic cable to study Arctic seafloor permafrost
The Arctic is remote, with often harsh conditions, and its climate is changing rapidly — warming four times faster than the rest of the Earth. This makes studying the Arctic climate both challenging and vital for understanding global
climate change.
Scientists at Sandia National Laboratories are using an existing fiber optic cable off Oliktok Point on the North Slope of Alaska to study the conditions of the Arctic seafloor up to 20 miles from shore.
December 15, 2023
Physics Professor Wins $650,000 Grant for Quantum Computing Research
St. Olaf College Associate Professor of Physics Prabal Adhikari has been awarded a Funding for Accelerated, Inclusive Research (FAIR) grant by the United States Department of Energy (DOE) to establish a quantum computing research program aimed at solving open problems in theoretical nuclear physics while simultaneously diversifying the physics student pipeline.
December 14, 2023
How Origami, Acrylic Skins, and Flexible Flaps Are Advancing Wave Energy
With Two Awards and Some Stellar Students, Researcher Polishes New, Highly Flexible Technology. In 2020, Boren earned funding from the U.S. Department of Energy’s Water Power Technologies Office (WPTO), through its Seedlings and Saplings program for national laboratory researchers, to hone a new and unusual kind of technological domain.
December 14, 2023
NREL Joins $40 Million Effort To Advance Data Center Cooling Efficiency
Data centers power our virtual environment. These facilities house high-performance computers, storage systems, and computing infrastructure but account for approximately 2% of all electricity consumption in the United States. The energy usage required for just one data center is comparable to powering 80,000 households—roughly the number of total households in Montgomery, Alabama. Cooling accounts for up to 40% of energy usage in data centers, making efficient cooling strategies vital.
December 14, 2023
How Gray Boxes and a Jellyfish Could Help Advance Wave Energy
Waves carry enough energy to meet about 34% of the United States’ electricity needs. We cannot capture all that power, but this largely untapped resource could still pair up with other renewable energy sources to power offshore activities—like seafood farming, carbon capture, or ocean research—and help the country
decarbonize
its power grid.
December 13, 2023
Hydrogen storage demonstrated for semi trucks
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) and Verne, a San Francisco-based startup, have demonstrated a cryo-compressed hydrogen storage system of suitable scale for heavy-duty vehicles. This is the first time cryo-compressed hydrogen storage has been demonstrated at a scale large enough to be useful for semi trucks, a milestone in high-density hydrogen storage.
December 12, 2023